This is Black History Month in the United Kingdom, and it feels like it’s time for a re-evaluation. Over the years, an observance that started out as a commemorative event of history, culture and the connections between global Black communities, has developed a corporate feel, broadening to incorporate gatherings where African descendants are remunerated to talk to white audiences about implicit prejudice and active solidarity. The demonstrations for racial justice in the 2020s created a surge in the enterprise of demonstrating racial awareness. Yet, that phase is now over. The tide has crested, leaving a sort of hollowed out legacy of what raising awareness is for.
Originally observed in the America and its northern neighbor, Black History Month was created in 1962 as “Negro History Week” by Black scholar Carter G. Woodson with multiple days of remembrance and recognition in the middle of February. Black History Month developed from this movement and was publicly established in 1970. Today it is observed not only in the US and Canada in February, but also in the tenth month in the Britain, Deutschland, Ireland and the Holland.
The month has evolved since that time, placing less emphasis on the accounts of colonial slavery and civil rights battles, and increasingly on notable African descendants in government, the arts, and social movements, and widely honoring the impact Black people have made to shape the country. It is in schools where Black History Month is most regularly observed, with talks and cultural events. But the manner the month is commemorated is a manifestation of the contemporary political context. How it develops is a valuable example in how assimilation leads to weakening: the reshaping of Black History Month has impeded the purpose of it, which is to confront structural and organizational discrimination.
Few things illustrate how important it is to reconsider Black History Month as much as the current time in which it occurs this year. In the UK, a reemerging right-wing in the shape of the Reform organization is ahead in surveys. In the recent season we observed the biggest extreme right demonstration in the history of Britain. the Conservative leader, the Black leader of the Tory party, is a firm opponent of anti-racism activism, and we are in a place where a elected representative gains confidence to declare that the absence of Caucasian individuals in specific city neighborhoods is a reason for concern. At the same time, extreme conservative groups are growing in the European continent as a entirety.
In the America, a significant offensive against diversity initiatives and positive discrimination has been brought, often successfully, to the top legal institutions of the state. A drive to scrub Black history and experience from the historical documents is under way. One of the former president's early administrative commands targeted the institution dedicated to Black heritage, and the renowned cultural organization, claiming they of a organized and extensive campaign to change the national past” by representing the nation “as inherently racist”.
Given these circumstances, the observance illustrates how minimally it can be effective if it is confined to either obligatory business commemorations, or stripped of political content celebrations of former accomplishments, rather than challenging the conditions of the present. It also reveals how its short period means that it is detached from the broader ongoing work that is needed. A university professor, a prof at University of Greenwich, expressed it perfectly when she voiced worries about the short-term symbolic gestures of the observance. “The problem with embracing a superficial method”, she commented, “is that it frequently results in that Black History Month becomes a fleeting performance rather than a catalyst for change.”
Determining how to alter, change and broaden actions for equal rights and acknowledgment in such times of discouragement and concern is a challenging endeavor. There is a urge to just discontinue events including Black History Month entirely, assuming they are inadequate for current needs, or are remnants of an period that has been ineffective.
But despite everything, Black History Month, and in fact the complete comprehensive structure and tradition of racial movements – community-based BLM initiatives, inclusion and equity efforts, and certainly, even commercial engagements – represent an framework that a significant effort has gone into. It is there not merely to decline as the situation evolves (and in fact, deteriorates), but to be a dynamic entity.
So what would a new dynamic Black History Month appear as? Firstly, it would be more than a single focused period: something that is distributed across all seasons (as certain organizations are already beginning to do), parts of its content (particularly around historic Black characters) integrated into school curriculums. It would also be a time that does not avoid political issues, and allows opportunity for citizens, particularly young people, to share their anxieties and narratives. What value has basic knowledge of the past when it doesn’t reckon with the contemporary truth of extreme conservative demonstrations in the public spaces? Institutions who observe it should not be pacified with the non-confrontational words of “unconscious bias” and alertness to “microaggressions”, but challenged by the threats that impact society if fight against prejudice is not taken seriously. To summarize, Black History Month should be made up-to-date, pressing, and responsive. Perhaps an complete renaming is necessary – Present-Day African Heritage Celebration.
Elena is a passionate event enthusiast and content writer who loves sharing insider tips about concerts and live performances.